{"id":1534,"date":"2025-07-24T10:53:11","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T10:53:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/?p=1534"},"modified":"2025-07-26T06:40:02","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T06:40:02","slug":"turkiyedeki-kopek-baliklari-insanlar-icin-tehdit-mi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/2025\/07\/24\/turkiyedeki-kopek-baliklari-insanlar-icin-tehdit-mi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki k\u00f6pek bal\u0131klar\u0131 insanlar i\u00e7in tehdit mi?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130ddialara g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye denizlerindeki k\u00f6pekbal\u0131klar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutlarda ve bu devasa bal\u0131klar iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019den T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelerek insanlar i\u00e7in tehdit olu\u015fturmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u00fcrriyet\u2019e konu\u015fan Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Bilim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. M. Cengiz Deval, iddialar\u0131n tamamen as\u0131ls\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Prof. Dr. Deval H\u00fcrriyet\u2019e \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cAkdeniz\u2019de toplam 77 t\u00fcr k\u0131k\u0131rdakl\u0131 <\/span>bal\u0131k <\/span>bulunuyor. Bunlar\u0131n 43\u2019\u00fcn\u00fc k\u00f6pekbal\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrleri olu\u015fturuyor. Akdeniz\u2019de, y\u00fczeye yak\u0131n sularda ya\u015fayan baz\u0131 k\u00f6pek bal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n boylar\u0131 4-5 metreye kadar ula\u015fabilirken, dipte ya\u015fayan t\u00fcrlerin boylar\u0131 ise yaln\u0131zca 30 cm kadar olabilir. K\u00f6pek bal\u0131klar\u0131, besin zincirinin \u00fcst seviyelerinde yer alarak ekosistem dengesinin korunmas\u0131nda \u00f6nemli rol oynar. Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bal\u0131k stoklar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirli\u011fine katk\u0131 sa\u011flarken, zay\u0131f ve hasta bireyleri avlayarak pop\u00fclasyon yap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fczenlenmesinde etkili olurlar. K\u00f6pekbal\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrleri ciddi tehdit alt\u0131nda. Bu ba\u011flamda, <\/span>Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/span> 2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda 12 k\u0131k\u0131rdakl\u0131 bal\u0131k t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, \u2018avlanmas\u0131 yasak t\u00fcrler\u2019 listesine dahil etti ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu say\u0131 25\u2019e \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Turizmin yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu b\u00f6lgelerde bu t\u00fcrlere rastlanm\u0131yor<\/span><\/b>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Antalya K\u00f6rfezi\u2019nde ya\u015fayan k\u00f6pekbal\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u00fcrlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu, 200 metreden daha derin sularda ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyorlar. K\u00f6rfezin bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131, Bey Da\u011flar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n denizalt\u0131 uzant\u0131s\u0131 \u015feklinde \u00e7ok k\u0131sa mesafede 1000 metreye kadar derinle\u015fiyor ve bu dik batimetrik yap\u0131 <\/span>k\u00f6pekbal\u0131klar\u0131<\/span> i\u00e7in uygun bir habitat olu\u015fturuyor. S\u00f6z konusu yerli t\u00fcrlerin son y\u0131llarda daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclenmesi, pop\u00fclasyonda bir art\u0131\u015ftan ya da iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle farkl\u0131 yerlerden \u00fclkemize gelmeleriyle de\u011fil, sportif ama\u00e7l\u0131 bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan bu b\u00f6lgelerde yap\u0131lan faaliyetlerin ve sosyal medya payla\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcrl\u00fcklerinin y\u00fckselmesiyle a\u00e7\u0131klanabilir. Derinli\u011fin az, turizmin yo\u011fun oldu\u011fu yerlerde bu t\u00fcrlere rastlayamazs\u0131n\u0131z. K\u0131y\u0131lara gelmezler. K\u0131y\u0131lara nadiren gelenler ise kum k\u00f6pekbal\u0131klar\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de k\u00f6pekbal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n insanlara tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011funa hi\u00e7 rastlamad\u0131k. Hayvanlar\u0131 incitmemek laz\u0131m.\u201d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ddialara g\u00f6re, T\u00fcrkiye denizlerindeki k\u00f6pekbal\u0131klar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck boyutlarda ve bu devasa bal\u0131klar iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi nedeniyle K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019den T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye gelerek insanlar i\u00e7in tehdit olu\u015fturmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.\u00a0 H\u00fcrriyet\u2019e konu\u015fan Tar\u0131m ve Orman Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k ve Su \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Bilim Kurulu \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. M. Cengiz Deval, iddialar\u0131n tamamen as\u0131ls\u0131z oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Prof. Dr. Deval H\u00fcrriyet\u2019e \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi:\u00a0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":1687,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,8],"tags":[1785,1786,590],"class_list":["post-1534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-gundem","tag-deniz","tag-kopekbaligi","tag-turizm"],"views":222,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1534","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1534"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1534\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1606,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1534\/revisions\/1606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1534"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1534"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1534"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}