{"id":230,"date":"2020-08-29T22:07:03","date_gmt":"2020-08-29T19:07:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/haberv6.thewpdemo.com\/saglik\/yeni-olumcul-salginlar-buradan-gelecek-h230.html"},"modified":"2020-08-29T22:07:03","modified_gmt":"2020-08-29T19:07:03","slug":"yeni-olumcul-salginlar-buradan-gelecek","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/2020\/08\/29\/yeni-olumcul-salginlar-buradan-gelecek\/","title":{"rendered":"Yeni \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl salg\u0131nlar buradan gelecek"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngiltere\u2019de yer alan Exeter \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fcresel Sistemler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, deniz ve okyanuslardaki mikroplastik kirlili\u011finin yeni tip corona vir\u00fcse (Covid-19) benzer \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl salg\u0131nlara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ap\u0131 5 milimetreden k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck olan plastik par\u00e7ac\u0131klar deniz ve okyanuslara end\u00fcstriyel at\u0131klar, tekstil lifleri ve kozmetik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131yla ula\u015f\u0131yor ve her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k milyonlarca ton mikroplastik\u00a0 okyanuslara ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Di\u011fer taraftan, Arktik ve Alp topraklar\u0131 da dahi olmak \u00fczere\u00a0 okyanuslar\u0131n en derin k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131na kadar t\u00fcm gezegeni kirleten mikroplastikler nedeniyle her y\u0131l milyonlarca deniz canl\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

GELECEK Y\u00dcZYILDA DEN\u0130Z CANLILARININ Y\u00dcZDE 80’\u0130 YOK OLACAK<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Uzmanlar, \u00f6nlem al\u0131nmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde 2100 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar deniz ve okyanus canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 80 azalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Bununla birlikte buzullar ve karla kapl\u0131 alanlarda bieiken mikroplasti\u011fin ise G\u00fcne\u015f\u2019in \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 absorbe etmesiyle\u00a0 kutuplardaki erimeyi art\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

V\u0130R\u00dcS VE BAKTER\u0130LER M\u0130KROPLAST\u0130KLER ARACILI\u011eIYLA YEN\u0130 ALANLARA TA\u015eINIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Di\u011fer yandan, mikroplasti\u011fin biyo\u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fi yok etmesinin do\u011fal bir sonucu olarak salg\u0131n hastal\u0131klar g\u00f6r\u00fclme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131yor. Par\u00e7ac\u0131klar toksik kimyasallar ve zararl\u0131 mikroplar bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131yor ve bunlar\u0131 yutan deniz canl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketen insanlarda \u00e7e\u015fitli hastal\u0131klar g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, mikroplastikler insan ve hayvanlardaki \u00e7e\u015fitli vir\u00fcs ve bakterilerin yeni alanlara yay\u0131lmas\u0131na da olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

M\u0130DYE VE \u0130ST\u0130R\u0130DYEYE D\u0130KKAT<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0130ngiliz bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, bu ultra k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck plastik par\u00e7ac\u0131klar\u0131n, y\u00fczeyde\u00a0 ir mikrop toplulu\u011fu olan biyofilm tabakas\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011funu ve \u00f6zellikle midye ve istiridye gibi canl\u0131lar\u0131n bu tabakadan beslendi\u011fi aktar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

DEN\u0130Z VE OKYANUSLARDAK\u0130 PATOJENLER\u0130N SAYISI ARTIYOR<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6te yandan bilim insanlar\u0131, mikroplastiklerinin okyanusa s\u00fcz\u00fcld\u00fckten sonra bakteri ve vir\u00fcsleri nas\u0131l ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131na ve bunun insanlar\u0131n ve hayvanlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fine dair ili\u015fkin bilgi bo\u015fluklar\u0131n\u0131n hala var oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Ancak, konuyla ilgli a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan Exeter \u00dcniversitesi K\u00fcresel Sistemler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc’nden Dr. Ceri Lewis, “D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndaki okyanuslardaki\u00a0 plastik y\u00fczeylerde \u00e7ok say\u0131da patojenin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin artan raporlar \u00f6zellikle endi\u015fe verici. Her y\u0131l d\u00fcnya okyanuslar\u0131na ula\u015fan milyonlarca ton plastik ve y\u00fczeyde y\u00fczen trilyonlarca par\u00e7ac\u0131k var\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130ngiltere\u2019de yap\u0131lan yeni bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada okyanuslardaki mikroplastik kirlili\u011finin, istiridye ve midye gibi deniz \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yoluyla g\u0131da zincirine kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve d\u00fcnyada yakla\u015f\u0131k 780 bin k\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7an yeni tip corona vir\u00fcs (Covid-19) pandemisine benzer \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl salg\u0131nlara yol a\u00e7abilece\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":881,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-saglik"],"views":533,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=230"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalmecra.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}